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SPACING
The spacing of the rings must ensure that the carrier pipe is fully
supported throughout its length. To ensure against the effects of
differential loading at the entrance and exit points of the casing, two
rings are used at the beginning and end of the each casing, regardless of
pipe size or length.
Where mechanically joined pipes, flanges, couplings or bells are involved
rings should be installed within 1 foot (.3 m) on each side of the bell and
one in the centre of the pipe, when 18 to 20 foot lengths are used.
SELECTION GUIDELINES
The selection of spacer type depends on the following dimensions:
- exact carrier pipe O.D.
- exact bell, flange or coupling O.D.
- exact casing Pipe I.D.
- clearance desired between casing and carrier pipe
- length of application and linear weight of filled carrier pipe
With the above information and using the charts from Product Details, the
type and number of spacer elements required for each ring and how far they
will be spaced can be determined.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR RING
ASSEMBLY
- In cases where the carrier pipe is plastic, the contact zone between
the pipe and spacer should be taped to ensure a textured contact area.
Double backed tape should be either self amalgamating or bituminous.
- Insert the male butt strap three teeth into the slotted female end of
the next element.. Continue until you have formed a chain of the required
number of elements.
- To complete the ring, wrap the spacer loosely around the pipe and
complete the last linking by hand.
- Pull each of the butt straps together by hand until the spacer is
tightened uniformly on the pipe.
- The final tightening is done using the special clamping tool for the
spacer type.
SPECIFICATIONS SUGGESTIONS FOR CASING
SPACERS
Casing
spacers shall be used to install carrier pipe inside the encasement
pipe. To provide support around the periphery of the pipe should the
pipe twist as it is pushed through the casing. The spacers shall be of a
projection type that has a minimum number of projections around the
circumference totaling the number of diameter inches. For example, 8"
pipe shall have a minimum of 8 projections and 18" pipe shall have a
minimum of 18 projections.
Casing spacers shall be used to install carrier pipe inside the
encasement pipe. To provide support around the periphery of the pipe
should the pipe twist as it is pushed through the casing. The spacers
shall be of a projection type that has a minimum number of projections
around the circumference totaling the number of diameter inches. For
example, 8" pipe shall have a minimum of 8 projections and 18" pipe
shall have a minimum of 18 projections.
Casing spacers shall use double backed tape, provided with the spacers,
to fasten tightly onto the carrier pipe so that the spacers do not move
during installation. Installation instructions shall be provided with
each shipment. Casing spacers shall have a span of 10 feet to 6-1/2 feet
dependent on the total load anticipated with the pipe full of liquid. On
sewer pipe, the maximum span should be 6-1/2 feet to prevent sagging of
the carrier pipe. The maximum load shall not exceed the load limits per
spacer listed in the brochure. These values in the brochure include
conservative safety factors for class spacer used. Spacers shall have
minimum height that clears the pipe bell or as otherwise indicated on
plans.
Casing spacers shall be projection type totally non-metallic spacers
constructed of preformed sections of high-density polyethylene. Spacers
shall be ISO 9002 certified for strength and quality. Projection type
spacers shall be
type spacers along with wrap around end seal made of 1/8" think
rubber with stainless steel bands. (See Public Works Marketing product
model "1WA Wrap Around End Seals" or call 800.517.0395)
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